Ttaláu! / Wattáu!
S1-"greeting"-DEC
Hello!
Adniléi (sei) mma?
S1-"name"-OBJ-IRG 2M-GEN PVS
What is your name?
Adnilá (sei) esal X.
S1-"name"-OBJ-OBS 2M-GEN S2-"[inanimate/abstract carrier]" "X"
My name is X.
Amtiléi?
S1-"aging"-OBJ-IRG
How old are you?
Amtilá stalärsa warnui.
S1-"aging"-OBJ-OBS S1-"set/group of five entities"-'+20'₁ S1-"designated/calendrical year"-PAR
I am twenty-five years old.
Çmaléi (si)? Mřřal li. Weksk li. Weňv li.
S1-"non-volitional/affective state"-IRG (2M-AFF) S1-"sadness/grief"-OBS 1M-AFF S1-"anger/ire"-OBS 1M-AFF S2-"happiness"-OBS 1M-AFF
How are you? I am sad. I am angry. I am happy.
Melëižéu sa'i wusaḑcä iňland?
S1-"linguistic utterance for communication"-CSV-'have knowledge/skill needed to'₁-VER 2M-ACT S3-"[geographic carrier]"-'associated spoken/written language'₁-INS "England"
Can you speak English?
Melëižôr la'i malëuţřaitä.
S1-"linguistic utterance for communication"-CSV-'have knowledge/skill needed to'₁-'absolute negation'₁-OBS 1M-ACT S1-"linguistic utterance for communication"-'A feedback-driven/self-sustaining/autopoietic system based on X'₂-'this'₂-INS
I can't speak Ithkuil.
malëuţřait
S1-"linguistic utterance for communication"-'A feedback-driven/self-sustaining/autopoietic system based on X'₂-'this'₂
Ithkuil
Wuvlôr li.
S3-"comprehending through clarity"-'absolute negation'₁-OBS 1M-AFF
I don't understand.
Meléi mmao wampřat?
S1-"linguistic utterance for communication"-CSV-IRG PVS-FUN S1-"lexeme"-'this'₁
How do you pronounce this word?
Ardviléi?
S1-"commerce/price/cost"-OBJ-IRG
What does it cost?
Wunnái!
S3-"supporting/advocating"-DIR
Help!
Křalá ři!
S1-"feel ill/sick/unhealthy"-OBS 1M.DET-AFF
I am sick!
Učrilá bi!
S3-"being physically hostile/aggressive towards someone"-OBJ-OBS MA.DET-AFF
They(s) were hurt/injured (by someone)!
Ešřäléi la mmi'a?
S2-"location in space"-CTE-IRG 1M PVS-LOC
Where am I?
Ešřäléi ... mmi'a? (walčřoẓ epřal upřal wařdëižča uçmyiläžča wurčtļisba wurčtļëisba wurčtļösba užrälüẓ)
S2-"location in space"-CTE-IRG ... PVS-LOC ( S1-"toilet"-'natural habitat of X'₁ S2-"entry point/entry portal" S3-"exit point/exit portal" S1-"medically treating/remedying"-'building for conducting'₁ S3-"liaison"-OBJ-'building for conducting the profession'₁ S3-"airport/seaport/port"-'via/through the air at a sufficient height to clear all ground objects/topography'₁ " " S3-"launching"-CTE-'where one interacts with X'₁ )
Where is the ...? (bathroom/restroom/lavatory, entrance, exit, hospital, embassy/consulate, airport, bus terminal, train station, spaceport)
Wuřsá / Uřsál.
S3-"degree of agreement/accordance"-OBS
I concur.
Weřsáu.
S2-"degree of assent/consent"-DEC
I consent.
Myaláu (la) sü.
S1-"offering gratitude for a favor/honor/courtesy performed"-DEC 1M 2M-DAT
(I) thank you.
Wutxói la'i ckalkserre.
S3-"drinking liquid"-POT 1M-ACT S1-"tea plant (C. sinensis)"-'non-alcoholic beverage made from'₁-G-ABS
I want to drink tea.
Wenelzái lü wušgye ţrarui/waiḑnyui. / ... wešgye açxalkserrui/ckalkserrui
S2-"giving"-'request/would like to/that/if you please'₁-DIR 1M-DAT S3-"glass or crystal drinking vessel"-ABS S1-"water"-G-PAR
Please give me a glass of water/milk. / ... a cup of coffee/tea.
Wenelzái lü wušgye waiţmwui / ţnalksarrui.
S2-"giving"-'request/would like to/that/if you please'₁-DIR 1M-DAT S3-"glass or crystal drinking vessel"-ABS S1.G-"wine"-PAR S1-"European grapevine (V. vinifera)"-'non-sweet (dry) fermented alcoholic beverage made from'₁-G-PAR
Please give me a glass of wine.
Wenelzái lü wavskfe waiţdrui / amnwalksarrui.
S2-"giving"-'request/would like to/that/if you please'₁-DIR 1M-DAT S1-"bottle"-ABS S1.G-"beer"-PAR S1-"(an instance/some amount of) honey"-'non-sweet (dry) fermented alcoholic beverage made from'₁-G-PAR
Please give me a bottle of beer/mead.
Ţţalói la'i warmvëilksožňëi.
S1-"trying something out to see if it works/functions"-POT 1M-ACT S1-"red beet"-'recipe/dish made from/with'₁-'from modern Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, Czechia, Slovakia'₁-STM
I want to try borscht.
Warkwá li sëi.
S1-"romantic love"-OBS 1M-AFF 2M-STM
I love you.
Wumflalzihéu sa'i sla?
S3-"marriage"-'want to/that, desire to/that'₁-RCP-VER 2M-ACT 1M-AFF [2M+1M]
Will you marry me?
Urçíl sa.
S3-"beauty"-OBJ-OBS 2M
You are beautiful.
Evzkál li (sëi).
S2-"sexual lust"-OBS 1M-AFF (2M-STM)
I am horny (for you).
Wemžihái (sla)!
S2-"sexual relations, sex"-RCP-DIR [2M+1M]
Let's fuck!
Avkilá lacevv/lacavv/larţuvv/larţavv.
S1-"physical attraction"-OBJ-OBS S1-"adult human"-'male (🚹︎)'₁-N S1-"adult human"-'female (🚺︎)'₁-N S1-"adult human"-'every/all (of)/whole, entirely/in its entirety'₁-N S1-"adult human"-'no amount of/none (of)'₁-N
I am attracted to men/women/everyone/no one.
Avkilá lacevv lacavvuň.
S1-"physical attraction"-OBJ-OBS S1-"adult human"-'male (🚹︎)'₁-N S1-"adult human"-'female (🚺︎)'₁-N-'and at the same time w/shared topic'₁
I am attracted to men and women.
Avkilá sei (aršnac wampga wempga ulžal ļpaksa anḑar agčal umfpaks eẓac).
S1-"physical attraction"-OBJ-OBS 2M-GEN S1-"thigh"-DSS S1-"hip" S2-"buttock" S3-"face/visage (as means of identification/recognition)" S1-"breast"-DSC S1-"one human head hair"-G S1-"" S3-"lip as used in puckering"-DSC S2-"eye/organ of vision"-DSS
I am attracted to your (thighs hips butt face breasts hair X lips eyes).
Avkilá lacejj/lacajj/lacäjj.
S1-"physical attraction"-OBJ-OBS S1-"adult human"-'male (🚹︎)'₁-A S1-"adult human"-'female (🚺︎)'₁-A S1-"adult human"-'intergender/androgynous'₁-A
I am attracted to masculinity / femininity / androgyny.
Waňvewá wamsbwëi ri gzz.
S1-"merriment/delight/jollity"-HAB-OBS S1-"estradiol"-STM 1M.BEN-AFF EUH
Estradiol makes me happy!
ařdvila wonkwöţwao waimsbwui ksalëiřlei
S1-"administering a medicine/medicaton orally in solid form (e.g., pill, tablet, capsule, etc.)"-OBJ S0-"tongue"-'below'₁-FUN S1.G-"estradiol"-PAR S1-"set/group of two entities"-'(in) milliliters'₁-GEN
2 mg sublingual estradiol tablet.
I had to do 2 mL instead of 2 mg, but there is no way to say mg AFAIK. Rather unsure of the best word order.
hwižwucaillao-/hwolacaijjao-/hniošao- wolei'ca.
T2-S2.CPT-"genre/style"-DYN-'female (🚺︎)'₂-{Ca}-FUN T2-S0-"human being"-'female (🚺︎)'₂-A-FUN T2-S2.A-"female"-FUN S0-"human being"-'male (🚹︎)'₂-{Ca}
femboy
Not sure which of the three prefixes is the best... they are sorted here from most to least specific.
ülçuliwá / ülçulüwá / ülçulái!
S3.CPT-"transitioning to a particular psychological identity"-DYN-PRG-OBS S3.CPT-"transitioning to a particular psychological identity"-DYN-SMM-OBS S3.CPT-"transitioning to a particular psychological identity"-DYN-DIR
is transitioning / has transitioned / transition!
Ežňiölá waemaceš.
S2-"pupal stage"-OBJ.RPS-OBS MA-'female (🚺︎)'₁-'male (♂)'₁
She is an egg.
Lalacá la.
S1-"adult human"-'female (🚺︎)'₁-OBS 1M
I am a woman.
Lalacawá mo ri.
S1-"adult human"-'female (🚺︎)'₁-RTR-OBS MA-ERG 1M.BEN-AFF
She made me a woman.
Çkäl lacejj.
S1-"state of physical or mental illness/sickness/malady"-CTE-OBS S1-"adult human"-'male (🚹︎)'₁-A
Masculinity is a disease.
Uřswulé uẓtlilo ûrfule urščiňšëille salau älëksjónz iščúlie abčeţü usxwaţei wusoa sändihúk.
S3-"approval/endorsement"-DYN-PUP S3-"weighing of evidence/verdict"-OBJ-ERG S3.CPT-"allotment/allocation"-DYN-ABS\FRM S3-"financial accounting"-OBJ-'(one’s) own/(one’s) personal X [formally/officially/contractually/(quasi-)permanently'₁-{Ca}-ABS S1-"[animate carrier]"-PRP "Alex Jones" S2.CPT-"money/currency"-DYN-PUR\FRM S1-"family relation"-CSV-MDS-DAT S3-"victim of a crime"-MDS-GEN S3-"[geographic carrier]"-SIT "Sandy Hook"
Judge approves liquidation of Alex Jones’ personal assets to pay Sandy Hook victims’ families.
Üẓtloluohé sala trëmp aẓtlelo'a waidpya'a a'pšarseirţulle'e eẓdritui arẓtíluo.
S3.CPT-"weighing of evidence/verdict"-DYN.CSV-3:DET-PUP S1-"[animate carrier]" "Trump" S1-"criminal adjudication/crime"-CSV-PLM S1.G-"bribery"-PRN S1-"set/group of four entities"-'+30'₂-'every/all (of)/whole, entirely/in its entirety'₁-{Ca}-COR S2-"arraignment"-OBJ-MSS-PAR S1-"punishment"-OBJ-CMM\FRM
Trump [was found] guilty in hush money trial of all 34 felony counts.
No idea how to accurately translate "find guilty" and "felony". I got close with "hush money" at least...
Äksfavá hümbrantaivvao-we'eḑfaivẓeša'co salo zo'izefër u'utnwažčëurčauřře zzacčaiřřëiňe äpţróvie alçije yüäḑfëiňe.
S1.CPT-"using/utilizing"-N-OBS T1-S3.CPT-"achievement"-'first/initial; first of all'₂-N-FUN S2-"being political"-'one whose job/profession/vocation involves or is associated with X'₂-'male (♂)'₁-'female (🚺︎)'₁-{Ca}-ERG S1-"[animate carrier]"-ERG "Zooey Zephyr" S3-"prisoner"-'building for conducting'₂-'medieval'₂-G.RPV-ABS S1-"lizard/skink/monitor"-'mythological'₂-G.RPV-'and'₁-ABS S1.CPT-"discovering"-DYN.CSV-N-PUR\FRM S1-"one’s psychological identity"-OBJ-A-ABS S2.A-"being political"-'and'₁-ABS
Trailblazing trans politician Zooey Zephyr uses Dungeons & Dragons to explore gender and politics.
Alppulé mrulëicva wesahňa'o hajja waļjëugzaö apţkitfürra'o.
S1-"accrual"-DYN-PUP S1-"dying"-DYN-'how much/specific amount of'₁ S2-"[inanimate/abstract carrier]"-CCV-CNR "Hajj" S1-"set/group of thirteen entities"-'w/a hundred instances'₂-TFM S1-"temperature"-OBJ-'scorching/burning hot, sufficiently hot to bake/cook/combust'₁-G-CNR
Death toll at Hajj pilgrimage rises to 1,300 amid scorching temperatures.
Weiţkha ha uňmolú arčevẓeillo ‘Emžoilói sale ilan’ pšarseillü wesui sáibërtrëk wesahňëu teslë wusi'a for'lárërdeil.
S2.G-"police" DSV S3-"painting a surface"-DYN.CSV-INF S1-"damaging physically"-CSV-'one whose hobby/pasttime involves or is associated with X'₂-{Ca}-ERG S2-"sexual relations, sex"-DYN.CSV.FNC-POT S1-"[animate carrier]"-ABS "Elon" S1-"set/group of four entities"-'+30'₂-{Ca}-DAT S2-"[inanimate/abstract carrier]"-PAR "Cybertruck" S2-"[inanimate/abstract carrier]"-CCV-PDC "Tesla" S3-"[geographic carrier]"-LOC "Fort Lauderdale"
Police: Vandal spray paints ‘F--- Elon’ on 34 Tesla Cybertrucks in Fort Lauderdale.
Eksmulizcé usal lu'izi'änë uldralžavváhňa'a jala wuimskau'cčahňui ddyaẓauvvi'a ddyažčaullahňei urzälahňao.
S2-"province"-DYN-'1st'₁-PUP S3-"[geographic carrier]" "Louisiana" S3-"displaying/exhibition"-'must/have to'₁-N-CCV-PRN\FRM S1-"set/group of ten entities" S3.G-"order/command"-'religion/scripture-based'₂-{Ca}-CCV-PAR S1-"teacher⬌student relationship"-'where one undergoes X'₂-N-LOC S1-"teacher⬌student relationship"-'building for conducting the profession'₂-{Ca}-CCV-GEN S3-"enforceable governmental authority and obedience thereto"-CTE-CCV-FUN
Whenever I need to coin a new Ithkuil word, due to lack of an appropriate root, I put it here as a reference.
| English | type | Ithkuil | Gloss | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| adamantium | n | ksyacčëuvv ksyalmiuvv |
S1-"(an instance/some amount of) metal"-'fictional'₂-N S1-"(an instance/some amount of) metal"-'with as much strength or power as able/with max. Strength possible'₂-N |
(from a real-world perspective) (from an lore perspective) |
| archer | n | ašxwaçnoull | S1-"TW"-'person that utilizes X'₂-{Ca} | also: crowssbowman |
| bismuthinite | n | alxtrižļauvv | S1-"bismuth"-OBJ-'sulfide'₂-N | |
| bleed | v | alplél | S1-"blood"-CSV-OBS | |
| bronze | n | hraižpräxí-amẓav | T2-S1.G-"tin"-'tiny/minuscule'₁-CPS S1-"copper"-N | lit. "copper [as a substance], made of a tiny amount of tin" |
| bus station | n | unţwäzriuẓ | S3-"bus"-CTE-MFS.G-'where one interacts with X'₂ | |
| cassiterite | n | a'ažpriltřeučţëivv | S1-"tin"-OBJ-'transition metal cation with +4 charge'₂-'oxide'₁-N | |
| celery | n | akpwafcuill | S1-"celery plant, marshwort (genus Apium)"-'stalk'₂-{Ca} | (celery stalk) |
| celeriac | n | akpwafcaill | S1-"celery plant, marshwort (genus Apium)"-'root'₂-{Ca} | (celery root) |
| chloroplast | n | hwallwiloë-alcpal | T2-S1-"being bright/luminous"-OBJ-CSM S1-"cellcular organelle" | lit. "light-using organelle". Sidenote: why does mitochondrion &c get their own roots, but not this? |
| clew | n | e'emḑeçpeusřaill | S2-"one non-human bodily hair"-CSV-'with main body twisting/bending'₂-'in total contact/contiguous mass of; pile, “ball of…” [(quasi-)permanent]'₂-{Ca} |
see note for yarn |
| concubinage | n | hwumflalöa-emžaj | T2-S3-"marriage"-CVS S2-"sexual relations, sex"-A | lit. "sexual relations without marriage". Could alternatively use AVR instead of CVS, depending on the nature of the concubinage. |
| consort | n | hwallkaçnoullei-umflil | T2-S1-"monarchal government"-'person that utilizes X'₂-{Ca}-GEN S3-"marriage"-OBJ | lit. "monarch's spouse" |
| cuddle | v | hwaltwäj-eskuţdéull | T2-S1-"fondness/affection"-CTE-A S2-"containing via enclosure"-DYN-'touching intimately/touching all over/flush with/in close contact with'₂-{Ca}-OBS | -mžw- Stem 3 is the "sensation of being cuddled" but there is no root for cuddling itself |
| cum | n | akţčär | S1-"semen"-CTE-G | |
| cum | v | akţčél | S1-"semen"-CSV-OBS | |
| curry | n | wabvrëisňa | S1-"puree-based soup"-'from South Asia'₁ | |
| d12 | n | ukvlajdoill | S3-"non-standard die"-'w/12 parts/sections'₂-{Ca} | |
| d20 | n | hra'vraursou'vřao-ukvlal | T2-S1-"empty set/group"-'+20'₂-'symmetrical n-faced 3D solid (e.g., tetrahedron, dodecahedron)'₂-{Ca}-FUN S3-"non-standard die" | lit. "icosahedral die" |
| dough | n | hwačkwälksiurrí-egdrär | T2-S1-"cereal grain"-CTE-'processed/derived food product made from (e.g., flour)'₂-G-CPS S2-"paste"-CTE-G | |
| enter | v | guţéill | S1-"natural ambulation (walk, crawl)"-DYN-'movement into thereat'₂-{Ca}-OBS | exit would similarly be formed guţóill |
| facepalm | n | oškţozbeull | S0-"negative facial expression"-DYN.CSV-'w/a hand'₂-{Ca} | |
| femboy | n | hniošao-wolei'ca | T2-S2.A-"female"-FUN S0-"human being"-'male (🚹︎)'₂-{Ca} | see above section for alternative translations |
| flour | n | čkwälksiurr | S1-"cereal grain"-CTE-'processed/derived food product made from (e.g., flour)'₂-G | abtilksiurr would be wheat flour specifically |
| ford | v | gubrêull elzalu'a | S1-"natural ambulation (walk, crawl)"-DYN-'rightward₁/leftward₂ movement across'₂-{Ca}-OBS S2-"stream/river"-NAV | very uncertain, esp. abt. verb |
| galena | n | a'ažpřiltřaužļävv | S1-"lead (element)"-OBJ-'transition metal cation with +2 charge'₂-'sulfide'₁-N | |
| gock | n | agčecaill | S1-"penis"-CSV-'female (🚺︎)'₂-{Ca} | |
| gołąbek | n | ansbiaxeill | S1-"🕊️ dove (Turturini, Claravinae, Phabini)"-RPS-'small/little'₂-{Ca} | Due to the very limited food vocabulary available, I suspect most foods in Ithkuil will use the representational context. |
| golden | adj | aljari'i | S1-"gold"-G-CPS | |
| hematite | n | a'asgliltřeičţëivv | S1-"iron"-OBJ-'transition metal cation with +3 charge'₂-'oxide'₁-N | |
| innie (Severance) | n | xwaçneull | S1-"interior"-'person that hails from X'₂-{Ca} | "outie" would be formed by replacing the root -xw- with -xr-. |
| king | n | allkaçnoull a'allkaçnouceill |
S1-"monarchal government"-'person that utilizes X'₂-{Ca} | (1) unspecified gender (2) explicitly masculine |
| kiss | v | aţdozgíull | S1-"touching/contact"-DYN.CSV-'w/one’s lips'₂-{Ca}-OBS | -mžw- Stem 1 is the "sensation of being kissed" but there is no root for kissing itself |
| loom | n | a'avnyaţkoičveull | S1-"(an instance/some amount of) cloth"-'the making/construction of X'₂-'machine/apparatus for (large, industrial)'₂-{Ca} | (see weave, below) + "machine" suffix. The suffix does not imply a power source - to specify an electric loom, for instance one could say a'avnyaţkoičveuscëill. |
| mage | n | erxnil | S2-"mage/wizard"-OBJ | also: wizard |
| malachite | n | a'amẓicţëuẓţëuvv | S1-"copper"-OBJ-'carbonate'₂-'hydroxide'₂-N | |
| mead | n | hwamnwarí-aţglär | T2-S1-"(an instance/some amount of) honey"-G-CPS S1-"fermented beverage"-CTE-G | lit. "fermented alcoholic beverage made from honey" |
| milligram | n | a'jagzëusdeulpseull | S1-"set/group of ten entities"-'w/a hundred instances'₂-'divided by X, 1/X, reciprocal of X'₂-'(in) grams'₂-{Ca} | |
| nosebleed | n | alplezgoull | S1-"blood"-CSV-'w/one’s nose/snout/proboscis'₂-{Ca} | |
| pieróg | n | unzgiac | S3-"animal horn"-RPS-DSS | (see note for gołąbek) plural unzgiacra |
| polyamory | n | amžapya | S1-"sexual/romantic relationship between parties"-MSF.A | through clever use of multiplex plexity and fused connectivity |
| polycule | n | amžap | S1-"sexual/romantic relationship between parties"-MSF | |
| ranger | n | udkraçnoull | S3-"TW*"-'person that utilizes X'₂-{Ca} | In contrast to the above translation for archer, this does not imply a specific type of ranged weapon. |
| ring | n | hwatbwälâ-oẓmřil | T2-S1-"torus"-CTE-DSP S0-"piece of jewelery"-OBJ | lit. "toroidal jewellery" |
| sex | n | emžej | S2-"sexual relations, sex"-CSV-A | In the sense of "have sex". |
| thermos | n | hwapţkřägaill-avskfel | T2-S1-"thermal conductivity"-CTE-'not at all'₂-{Ca} S1-"bottle"-CSV | lit. "bottle with no thermal conductivity" |
| transbian | n | hruolai'cuijfâ-o'lacašell | T2-S0.N-"human being"-'female (🚺︎)'₂-{Ca}-'ability to love X'₂-DSP S0-"human being"-'female (🚺︎)'₁-'male (♂)'₁-{Ca} | the second word alone means "transfem" (ie. MTF trans) |
| transfem | n | o'lacašell | S0-"human being"-'female (🚺︎)'₁-'male (♂)'₁-{Ca} | |
| transness | n | elçübya | S2-"realizing that one’s psychological identity is changing/surfacing"-DYN.CTE-ATV.A | perhaps oversimplified, but surprisingly concise given the complexity of the idea |
| Trumpism | n | sazvoujj trëmp | S1-"[animate carrier]"-'(system of) political belief'₂-A "Trump" | |
| Turkish delight | n | hwapnwarí-pšrala | T2-S1-"(an instance/some amount of) starch"-G-CPS S1-"cube" | lit. "starch cube" |
| U-235 | n | ařpstlavostiorseëňüogzeëks | S1-"uranium"-N-'w/5 parts/sections'₁-'+30'₃-'and'₃-XOH/0₃-'w/2 instances'₃ | lit. "uranium with 235 components" |
| weave | v | avnyaţkóill | S1-"(an instance/some amount of) cloth"-'the making/construction of X'₂-{Ca}-OBS | "cloth-making", since there is no stem dedicated to weaving |
| webpage | n | eňtyasëill | S2-"written page"-'via electronic distribution'₂-{Ca} | |
| website | n | eňtyasëuff | S2-"written page"-'via electronic distribution'₂-MDC | |
| wife | n | umflicaill | S3-"marriage"-OBJ-'female (🚺︎)'₂-{Ca} | |
| yarn | n | emḑeçpeurr alckçeçpeurr |
S2-"one non-human bodily hair"-CSV-'with main body twisting/bending'₂-G S1-"cotton"-CSV-'with main body twisting/bending'₂-G |
animal fiber yarn cotton yarn (as an example for plant fibers) Add -eix (diminutive) to either to create "thread". The documentation is ambiguous as to whether amztäl could work for thread/yarn, but I think it suggests something closer to string or twine (it is simply described as "cord"). |
| *wyspiać | v | ḑḑaluewá | S1-"being asleep, putting to sleep"-PTC-OBS | In one sense of the word. Could use DYN and/or RTR, possibly with the addition of the -rt degree 5 suffix, depending on context. |
| (my veggie noodle dish) | n | hraičfroë-alktyävauxča | T2-S1.G-"noodle"-CSM S1-"dish made from vegetables"-CTE-N-'stir-fried, cook by stir-frying'₂ |
Zmalawá wežru'ẓdo aňtyežčilli'ö umkražčölli'o.
S1-"fleeing"-RTR-OBS S2-"shooting"-'attribute or characteristic for owner'₁-{Ca}-ERG S1-"document"-CSV-'building used for housing'₁-{Ca}-ABL S3-"dramatic acting"-'building for putting a performance of'₁-{Ca}-ALL
The shooter fled from the book depository to the theater.
Utxulá rralo aḑnyire.
S3-"drinking liquid"-DYN-OBS S1-"cat (F. catus)"-ERG S1-"milk"-OBJ-G-ABS
The cat is drinking milk.
Wammzbyá waemaci.
S1-"state of being in autism spectrum disorder"-OBS MA-'female (🚺︎)'₁-AFF
She is autistic.
Alḑulzallá li.
S1-"tree"-DYN-'want to/that, desire to/that'₁-{Ca}-OBS 1M-AFF
I would like to be a tree.
hemtrilô rrala
T1-S2-"wearing a hat as fashion"-OBJ-UTL S1-"🐈 cat (Felis catus)"
the cat in the hat
Xčalzallawúi za'i se, mralahrú sa.
S1-"murder/homicide"-'want to/that, desire to/that'₁-{Ca}-RTR-CNJ MI-ACT 2M-ABS S1-"dying"-ASM-INF 2M
If it wanted to kill you, you would be dead.
Weská wavsklai jdala hraivnyí-ňačvaţţui.
S2-"containing via enclosure"-OBS S1-"box"-POS S1-"set/group of twelve entities" T2-S1.G-"(an instance/some amount of) cloth"-CPS S1-"writing down"-'hand-held/manual tool/utensil/implement for'₁-MDS-PAR
The box has twelve markers.
Hwäffrärçrao-hwaḑgwirí-wa'vraursou'vřá waezat.
T2-S1.CPT-"bending"-CTE-COA.MDF.G-FUN T2-S1-"(an instance/some amount of) paper"-OBJ-G-CPS S1-"empty set/group"-'+20'₂-'symmetrical n-faced 3D solid (e.g., tetrahedron, dodecahedron)'₂-{Ca}-OBS MI-'this'₁
This is an origami icosahedron.
Ätruläwá la wusi'o polska jalo'e řalui.
S1.CPT-"travel via linear motion"-DYN-PRS-OBS 1M S3-"[geographic carrier]"-ALL "Poland" S1-"set/group of ten entities"-ELP S1-"day (24-hour period)"-PAR
In ten days, I will travel to Poland.
Arčülžavvû kšiva.
S1-"damaging physically"-DYN.CTE-'must/have to'₁-N-ITU S1-"performing as a clown"-OBJ-N
Clowns are to be destroyed.
sensu 'Cathago delenda est'
Arčüvíu kšiçřëittřa.
S1-"damaging physically"-DYN.CTE-HOR S1-"performing as a clown"-OBJ-'I assume that you know'₁-MSS.G.RPV
If only the clowns [on Quijada's site] were destroyed.
Unţtáv eňtyasëuffato a'maţřëulsuižže malëuţřatahňei he a'maţřëulpoẓvoruöřstall.
S3-"thesis [CPT=conclude]"-N-OBS S2-"written page"-'via electronic distribution'₂-MDC-'this'₁-ERG S1-"linguistic utterance for communication"-'A feedback-driven/self-sustaining/autopoietic system based on X'₂-'rule/regulation/by-law for being/doing X'₂-MFC-ABS S1-"linguistic utterance for communication"-'A feedback-driven/self-sustaining/autopoietic system based on X'₂-'this'₁-CCV-GEN PNT S1-"linguistic utterance for communication"-'A feedback-driven/self-sustaining/autopoietic system based on X'₂-'sufficiently capable/adequate potential to perform'₁-'by nature, by natural tendency, as a natural process'₁-'absolute negation'₃-'designing, drafting a blueprint of'₁-{Ca}
This website presents the grammar of New Ithkuil, a design for a constructed human-usable language.